What type of advertising involves placement at the top, sides, or bottom of a web page?

Banner advertising is a specific type of online advertising that involves placing visual ads, often in the form of images or animations, at specific locations on a web page, such as the top, sides, or bottom. This method aims to attract the attention of users as they navigate through a website and encourages them to click on the ad to reach the advertiser's site.

The effectiveness of banner advertising lies in its visual appeal and strategic placement, which can significantly enhance visibility and engagement. Advertisers design these banners to be eye-catching and informative, often incorporating brand logos, promotional offers, or calls to action that resonate with the target audience.

The other forms of advertising mentioned do not specifically involve this type of placement. For instance, search engine marketing focuses on promoting websites through paid ads that appear in search engine results; social media advertising utilizes social media platforms for ad placement; and email marketing involves sending promotional content directly to individuals' email boxes. None of these methods are associated with the visual ad placements that characterize banner advertising on web pages.